Life in the military in the 19th century in particular was a voluntary  occupation. Conscription was not seen until the 1st World War.

Recruits had to be attracted to join the Regiments. Groups of soldiers were sent by battalions to markets, fairs and public houses as recruiting parties. They were sanctioned by a Beating Order and often consisted of an officer, one or two sergeants, a drummer and four or five private soldiers. The drummer beat his drum to attract interest, whilst the smart soldiers would carry bunches of ribbons or “recruiting favours”, which could be given to each man as he enlisted. Recruiting posters were also carried, but had to be read out loud, due to general illiteracy amongst the potential clients!